大学英语单词-独山在线

大学英语单词表

本单词表包含15328条英汉词条，帮助你背诵记忆。

paternal [ pə'tə:nl ] a. 父亲的,似父亲的,得自父亲的
e.g. 1. The employees resented the bosses' paternal attitude.
雇员们讨厌老板家长式的管理态度。
2. The woman on the photo is my paternal grandmother.
照片上的这个妇人是我祖母。

paternalism [ pə'tɜ:nəlizəm ] n. 家长式管理,家长式领导
e.g.

paternity [ pə'tə:niti ] n. 父系,父系后裔
e.g. 1. Paternity case; paternity suit.
父亲血缘案例；父亲血缘诉讼案

path [ pɑ:θ ] n. 路线,轨道,路程,小路,小径
e.g. 1. Their daily trips through the jungle have made a path in the thick undergrowth.
他们每天往返穿过丛林，已在茂密的矮丛中踩出了一条小路。
2. The path grew more obscure in the fading light.
小径在渐渐消失的光线下变得更暗了。

pathetic [ pə'θetik ] a. 悲哀的,可怜的,感伤的
e.g. 1. His tears were pathetic to witness.
他的眼泪引起在场人的怜悯。
2. We saw the pathetic sight of starving children.
我们看到挨饿的儿童悲惨可怜的样子。

pathfinder [ 'pɑ:θfaində(r) ] n. 探路者,控索者
e.g.

pathogen [ 'pæθədʒ(ə)n ] n. 病原体
e.g. 1. Inherited, acquired, or induced resistance to infection by a specific pathogen.
免疫力遗传的、后天的或诱发的对特定的病原感染的抵抗能力

pathogenic [ ˌpæθə'dʒenik ] a. 致病的
e.g.

pathologic [ ˌpæθə'lɔdʒik ] a. 病理的
e.g.

pathological [ ˌpæθə'lɔdʒikəl ] a. 病理学的
e.g. 1. A localized pathological change in a bodily organ or tissue.
机能障碍，器官损害身体内器官或组织局部的病理转变
2. The pathological condition in which such painful masses occur.
痔疾这些令人疼痛的病块出现的病理状态

pathologically ad. 病理地
e.g.

pathology [ pə'θɔlədʒi ] n. 病理学
e.g.

pathophysiology [ 'pæθəʊˌfizi'ɔlədʒi ] n. 病理生理学
e.g.

pathos [ 'peiθɔs ] n. 感伤,悲怅,悲情
e.g. 1. The play is notable for the pathos of its final scene.
该剧以最后一场的哀婉动人而著称。

pathway [ 'pɑ:θwei ] n. 路,径
e.g. 1. The pathway was rough and covered with little stones.
这条路高低不平，铺满了小石头。

patience [ 'peiʃəns ] n. 耐心
e.g. 1. His rudeness was beyond my patience.
他的粗暴使我无法忍受。
2. I must tell you that his patience has its limit.
我必须告诉你，他的耐心是有限的。

patient [ 'peiʃənt ] a. 有耐心的,能忍耐的
n. 病人
e.g. 1. I think I am quite a patient person.
我认为我是一个相当有耐心的人。
2. The patient finally died from cancer.
那位病人最终死于癌症。

patiently [ 'peiʃəntli ] ad. 耐心地
e.g. 1. The children waited patiently in expectation of (ie expecting) the magician.
孩子们耐心地等待著魔术师.
2. He was angry, nevertheless he listened patiently.
他生气了，但他还是耐心地听我说。

patina [ 'pætinə ] n. 绿金秀,绿青,古色
e.g.

patio [ 'pɑ:tiəu ] n. 天井(庭院)
e.g. 1. A veranda or roofed patio.
门廊走廊或有顶棚的天井
2. An open, often paved area adjacent to a house serving as an outdoor living space; a patio.
内院，庭院紧邻房间的一块开阔、通常铺过的区域，作为室外活动场所；庭院

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