大学英语单词-独山在线

大学英语单词表

本单词表包含15328条英汉词条，帮助你背诵记忆。

propensity [ prə'pensiti ] n. 倾向,习性
e.g. 1. A propensity for being displeased with anything that is not perfect or does not meet extremely high standards.
完美主义对于任何不完美或未达到最高标准的事都有不满意的倾向
2. A disposition to feel, do, or say; a propensity.
意向感觉、做或说的意向；倾向

proper [ 'prɔpə ] a. 适当的,正确的,合适的,正当的,规矩的
e.g. 1. The pages aren't in proper order.
这些页数次序不对。
2. His mother has trained him to be a very proper young man.
他的母亲已经把他训练成循规蹈矩的人。

properly [ 'prɔpəli ] ad. 适当地,相当地,当然地
e.g. 1. I'm learning German, but I still can't speak it properly.
我正在学习德语，但还说不好。
2. That is not, properly speaking, a dictionary but a grammar book.
严格地说，那不是一本字典，而是一本语法书。

property [ 'prɔpəti ] n. 财产,性质
e.g. 1. The police found some stolen property in the thief's house.
警察在小偷的家里发现了一些被盗的财物。
2. Many plants have medicinal properties.
许多植物具有医药性能。

prophecy [ 'prɔfisi ] n. 预言,预言能力
e.g. 1. His prophecy was fulfilled.
他的预言应验了。
2. The god of prophecy, music, medicine, and poetry, sometimes identified with the sun.
阿波罗司预言、音乐、医药、诗歌之神，有时等同于太阳神

prophesy [ 'prɔfisi ] v. 预言,预报
e.g. 1. He prophesied that war would break out.
他预言说战争将要爆发。
2. He prophesied of strange things to come.
他预言将有怪事发生。

prophet [ 'prɔfit ] n. 预言者,先知,提倡者
e.g. 1. The prophet said that war will break out.
先知预言战争将爆发。
2. Daughter of the Islamic prophet Mohammed. She married Ali, among the first to embrace Islam, and is considered by Moslems to be one of the Four Perfect Women.
法蒂玛伊斯兰先知穆罕默德的女儿。她嫁给了首批皈依伊斯兰教的阿里，被穆斯林认为是四个完美女人之一

prophetic [ prə'fetik ] a. 预言的,先知的,预示的
e.g. 1. His prophetic remarks frightened us.
他那预言性的话吓着了我们。
2. Prophetic significance or meaning.
预示预言性的意义或意思

prophylactic [ ˌprɔfi'læktik ] a. 预防疾病的
e.g. 1. A prophylactic agent, device, or measure, such as a vaccine or drug.
预防剂预防性的物质、器具或措施，比如疫苗或药物

propinquity [ prə'piŋkwiti ] n. 邻近,亲近
e.g. 1. The neighbours lived in close propinquity toeach other.
这些邻居住得很近.

propitiate [ prə'piʃieit ] v. 慰抚,安抚,和解
e.g. 1. They offered sacrifices to propitiate the gods.
他们供奉祭品以求神息怒.

propitiatory [ prə'piʃiətəri ] a. 讨好的,调解的
e.g.

propitious [ prə'piʃəs ] a. 顺利的,适合的,吉祥的
e.g. 1. It was not a propitious time to start a new business.
这个时候开张不吉利。
2. The circumstances were not propitious for further expansion of the company.
这些情况不利于公司的进一步发展。

proponent [ prə'pəunənt ] n. 建议者,支持者
e.g. 1. A closet proponent of a tax increase; a closet alcoholic.
增加税收的私下倡议者；私下酗酒者
2. One who originates or is the chief proponent of a heresy or heretical movement.
异端创始或领导人异端邪说或运动的发起者或主要倡导者

proportion [ prə'pɔ:ʃən ] n. 比例,均衡,部份
e.g. 1. This painting lacks proportion.
这幅画比例失调。
2. We are trying to reduce the problem to manageable proportions.
我们正努力把问题缩小到可以控制的范围内。

proportional [ prə'pɔ:ʃənl ] a. 成比例的,相称的
n. [数]比例项
e.g. 1. A pictorial representation of numerical data or relationships, especially a graph, but having each value represented by a proportional number of pictures.
统计图表，象形图用图画表现数字的信息或关系，尤指图表，但用有比例的一定数字的图画来代表每种价值
2. Pertaining to a device that operates in a proportional or continuous manner, such as an analog amplifier. Not discrete or digital, but analog.
用于修饰或说明一种设备（工作特性）的术语，这种设备以成比例或连续方式进行工作，例如用于说明模拟放大器的工作特性不是离散的或数字的，而是模拟的。

proportional representation [ prə'pɔ:ʃənl reprizen'teiʃən ] n. (按得票的比例获得议员席位的)比例代表制
e.g.

proportionally [ prəu'pɔ:ʃənəli ] ad. 按比例(配合着,相应地,比较地)
e.g.

proportionately [ prə'pɔ:ʃənit ] ad. 相称地, 成比例地
e.g.

proposal [ prə'pəuzəl ] n. 求婚,提议,建议
e.g. 1. Have you accepted his proposal?
你答应他的求婚了吗？
2. Some members of the committee expressed reservations about the proposal.
委员会一些成员对这项提议持保留态度。

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