大学英语单词-独山在线

大学英语单词表

本单词表包含15328条英汉词条，帮助你背诵记忆。

preconceive [ 'pri:kən'si:v ] vt. 预先形成
e.g.

preconceived [ pri:kən'si:vd ] a. (思想、观点等)事先形成的
e.g. 1. Tourists forget their preconceived ideas as soon as they visit our country.
游客访问了我国之後立刻消除了他们的先入之见.
2. The act or state of holding unreasonable preconceived judgments or convictions.
偏见提前持有非理智判断或信念的行为或状态

preconception [ 'pri:kən'sepʃən ] n. 预想(先入之见,偏见)
e.g. 1. Common preconceptions about life in this district are increasingly being challenged.
原先普遍存在著对那一地区生活的成见越来越站不住脚了.

precondition [ 'pri:kən'diʃən ] v. 事先具备条件,事先训练
n. 先决条件
e.g.

precursor [ pri(:)'kə:sə ] n. 先驱者,前导,先进者
e.g. 1. The precursor of the modern car was a horseless carriage with a petrol engine.
现代汽车的前身是不用马拉的，装有汽油发动机的车子。
2. British poet considered a precursor of romanticism. His best-known work, The Task(1785), praises rural life and leisure.
科伯，威廉1731－1800英国诗人，被认为是浪漫主义的先锋。他的最杰出的作品任务赞美了农村生活和休闲

predate [ 'pri:'deit ] n. 在日期上早于
e.g.

predator [ 'predətə ] n. 食肉动物
e.g. 1. Young birds are very vulnerable to predators.
幼小的鸟易受食肉动物伤害.
2. Cats are warm and affectionate creatures to us, but viewed through the eyes of birds and mice they are vicious predators.
对我们来说，猫是热情又充满深情的动物，但是在鸟儿和老鼠看来，猫是恶毒的食肉动物。

predatory [ 'predətəri ] a. 掠夺的,进行掠夺的,捕食生物的
e.g. 1. A predatory operation mounted against a competitor, especially an attempt to lure away the personnel or membership of a competing organization.
掠夺对竞争对手采取的掠夺式的行动，尤指目的在于吸引走竞争组织的人员或成员
2. A person of a rapacious, predatory, or profiteering nature.
贪婪的人具有贪婪、凶残或逐利性格的人

predecessor [ 'pri:disesə ] n. 前辈,前任
e.g. 1. Our new doctor is much younger than his predecessor.
我们新来的医生比他的前任年轻许多。
2. He undid most of the good work of his predecessor.
他把前任的大部分业绩毁掉了。

predestination [ pri:desti'neiʃ(ə)n ] n. 命运,造化
e.g. 1. Believing in or based on the doctrine of predestination.
信仰宿命论的，依据宿命论的相信宿命论教义的或以宿命论教义为基础的

predestine [ pri(:)'destin ] v. 注定
e.g. 1. It seemed that his failure was predestined.
他的失败似乎是命中注定的.
2. She was obviously predestined to succeed.
她显然注定了能成功.

predetermine [ 'pri:di'tə:min ] v. 预先决定
e.g.

predicament [ pri'dikəmənt ] n. 状态,穷境,困局
e.g. 1. Your refusal puts me in an awkward predicament.
你的拒绝让我感到十分为难。
2. A loan of money would help me out of my predicament.
只需一笔贷款就能帮我摆脱困境。

predicate [ 'predikit ] n. 述语
a. 述语的
v. 断定为,意味
e.g. 1. In general, a grammatical clause contain a subject and a predicate.
一般说来，一个合乎文法的子句包含有主词与述语。
2. A word or words used after a verb to complete a predicate construction; for example, the phrase to eat ice cream in We like to eat ice cream.
补语跟在一个动词后的一个或几个单词共同组成的谓语结构；例如，在我们喜欢吃冰淇淋一句中的短语吃冰淇淋

predication [ ˌpredi'keiʃən ] n. 声明
e.g.

predicative [ pri'dikətiv ] n. 表语
e.g.

predict [ pri'dikt ] v. 预知,预言,预报
e.g. 1. The economists predicted an increase in the rate of inflation.
经济学家预言通货膨胀率将会增长。
2. The fortune-teller predicted that I would marry a doctor.
算命先生预言我会同一位医生结婚。

predictable [ pri'diktəb(ə)l ] a. 可预言的
e.g. 1. I knew you'd say that you're so predictable!
我早就知道你会这样说--果不其然!

predictably [ 'predikəbli ] ad. 可预言地
e.g. 1. Predictably, he left his umbrella in the train.
如所预料，他把雨伞遗留在火车上。
2. I asked the boss for a rise and his reply was predictably short and sweet!
我要求老板增加我的工资，他的回答如预料的一样简单明了！

prediction [ pri'dikʃən ] n. 预言,预报
e.g. 1. Do you take seriously his prediction of a government defeat?
他预计政府要受挫折，你认为这话靠得住吗？
2. We all believed in her prediction.
我们都相信她的预言。

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