大学英语单词-独山在线

大学英语单词表

本单词表包含15328条英汉词条，帮助你背诵记忆。

polemics [ pɔ'lemiks ] n. 争辩
e.g. 1. He launched into a fierce polemic against the government's policies.
他猛烈地抨击政府的政策.
2. In place of the scholarly tome that many people expected of him, Mr White has produced a polemic, and not a very good one at that. As the woman said, we are not amused.
怀特先生出版了一本并非人们所期待的博学的大部头，而是一本有争议的不是太好的小作品。正如这位妇女所说，我们对这很冷淡。

polestar n. 北极星,指导者,指导原理
e.g.

police [ pə'li:s ] a. 警察的
n. 警察,警方
v. 管辖
e.g. 1. The police have caught the murderer.
警察已经抓获杀人凶手。
2. Our neighbourhood police are very friendly.
我们邻近的警察非常友善。

police officer  n. 警官, 警员
e.g. 1. The investigation was carried out under the direction of a senior police officer.
   调查是在一位高级警官的指导下进行的。
2. I'll find the evidence I want, said the police officer, even if we have to tear the whole house apart.
   警官司说：“即使我们不得不把整个房子翻个一塌糊涂，我也愿找到我要的证据”。

police station  n. 警察局
e.g. 1. Terrorists bombed the police station in revenge for the arrests.
   恐怖分子用炸弹袭击了警察局报复逮捕行动.
2. At the police station, he was formally charged with murder.
   在警察局他被正式控告犯谋杀罪。

policeman [ pə'li:smən ] n. 警察
e.g. 1. The policeman ordered him to stop the car.
警察命令他停车。
2. The policeman was justified in shooting the criminal in self-defence.
那个警察出于自卫枪击罪犯是正当防卫。

policemen  n. 警察
e.g. 1. The sheriff ordered the policemen to gather.
   警察局长命令警察集合。
2. The Queen was flanked by a retinue of bodyguards and policemen.
   女王左右有保镖和警察护卫着。

policewoman [ pə'li:sˌwʊmən ] n. 女警察
e.g. 1. The thief made a misguided attempt to rob a policewoman.
那个贼不识好歹竟要抢劫一个女警察。
2. She was strongly committed to her job, a policewoman by eminence.
她非常忠于职守，一位典型的（卓越的）女警察。

policy [ 'pɔlisi ] n. 政策,方针,保险单
e.g. 1. Honesty is the best policy.
诚实是最明智的。
2. This latest incident may be the lever needed to change government policy.
最近的事件或许可以作为迫使政府改变政策所需的手段。

polio [ 'pəuliəu ] n. ［医］脊髓灰质炎,小儿麻痹症
e.g. 1. She had polio as a child and spent the rest of her life in a wheelchair.
她小时候得了小儿麻痹症, 终生没离开过轮椅.
2. He failed many times but he finally broke through to find a successful polio vaccine.
他失败了许多次，但终于发现了有效的预防小儿麻痹症的疫苗。

poliomyelitis [ ˌpəuliəumaiə'laitis ] n. 脊髓灰质炎
e.g.

polish [ 'pɔliʃ ] n. 光泽,优雅,精良
v. 擦亮,磨光,推敲
e.g. 1. I polished my buttons with a handkerchief.
我用手帕把钮扣擦亮。
2. With this polish you can give a good high gloss to the wood.
使用这种上光蜡可使木器表面极为光亮平滑。

polished [ 'pɔliʃt ] a. 擦亮的,精练的,优美的
e.g. 1. The children loved sliding round the newly polished floor.
孩子们喜欢在刚擦亮的地板上溜圈子。
2. It's an honest book but it hasn't been polished.
这本书写得真诚坦率，但还未经润色。

politburo [ pə'litbjuərəu ] n. (共产党的)政治局
e.g.

polite [ pə'lait ] a. 有礼貌的
e.g. 1. This boy is polite to everyone.
这个男孩对所有人都很礼貌。
2. He moved aside for her with a polite bow.
他礼貌地鞠躬，退避一旁让她过去。

politely [ pə'laitli ] ad. 有礼貌地
e.g. 1. He stood up politely when the lady entered the room.
这位女士走进房间的时候，他有礼貌地站了起来。
2. They try to deal politely with angry customers.
他们尽量对发怒的顾客彬彬有礼.

politeness [ pə'laitnis ] n. 有礼,优雅
e.g. 1. He was noted for his politeness.
大家都知道他很有礼貌。
2. Politeness is an attribute of a gentleman.
彬彬有礼是绅士的本色。

politic [ 'pɔlitik ] a. 精明的,圆滑的,慎重的
e.g. 1. A politic man tries not to offend people.
精明的人尽量不得罪人。
2. A politic decision.
一个明智的决定

political [ pə'litikəl ] a. 政治的
e.g. 1. These are political rather than social matters.
这是政治问题而不是社会问题。
2. One suspects he was dismissed for political reasons.
有人怀疑他是由於人事上的原因而被解职的。

political science 政治学
e.g.

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