大学英语单词-独山在线

大学英语单词表

本单词表包含15328条英汉词条，帮助你背诵记忆。

pelt [ pelt ] n. 投掷,疾行,毛皮
v. 投掷,急降,攻击
e.g. 1. The rain was pelting down.
大雨倾盆。
2. The crowds pelted bad eggs at the speaker.
群众纷纷向演讲人扔臭鸡蛋。

Pembroke [ 'pembrəuk ] 彭布鲁克(英国城市)
e.g.

pen [ pen ] n. 钢笔
v. 圈进
e.g. 1. May I borrow your pen?
我可以借用你的钢笔吗？
2. She fumbled about in her handbag for a pen.
她在手提袋中搜寻钢笔。

pen pal n. 笔友
e.g.

penal [ 'pi:nl ] a. 刑罚的
e.g. 1. Deportation to a penal colony.
流放放逐到一个流刑地

penalize [ 'pi:nəlaiz ] v. 处刑,宣告有罪,使不利
e.g. 1. The new law penalizes the poorest members of society.
新法规对社会中最贫困者不利.
2. People who drive when they are drunk should be heavily penalized.
对酒醉开车者应予重罚.

penalty [ 'penlti ] n. 处罚,惩罚
e.g. 1. She has paid the penalty for her crimes with five years in prison.
她因犯罪受到惩罚被判刑五年。
2. One of the penalties of fame is that people point at you on the street.
当了名人的麻烦之一是在街上被人指指点点。

penance [ 'penəns ] n. 忏悔,悔过,赎罪
e.g. 1. He had done penance for his sins; we should forgive him.
他已经为赎罪自我惩罚了，我们应该原谅他。

pence [ pens ] n. 便士
e.g. 1. Potatoes are 20 pence a pound.
土豆每磅20便士.
2. The shares are currently being quoted at 54 pence a share.
该股票现在的报价是每股54便士.*

penchant [ 'pə:ŋʃə:ŋ ] n. 喜好(倾向)
e.g. 1. She has a penchant for Indian food.
她爱吃印度食物.

pencil [ 'pensl ] n. 铅笔
v. 用铅笔写
e.g. 1. I noted down his telephone number with a pencil near the telephone.
我用电话旁的一根铅笔记下了他的电话号码。
2. My pencil is blunt, could you lend me a knife to sharpen it?
我的铅笔钝了，你能借我把刀子削一削吗？

pendant [ 'pendənt ] n. 垂饰
e.g. 1. My necklace has a heart pendant, but I don't wear it everyday.
我的项链有一个心形的垂饰，但我并非每天都戴他。
2. A glass pendant, especially on a chandelier.
玻璃吊灯架玻璃垂饰，尤指枝形吊灯上的

pendent [ 'pendənt ] a. 下垂的,悬而未决的,即将来临的
e.g. 1. When will the pendent problem be solved?
这个悬而未决的问题什么时候能解决呢？

pending [ 'pendiŋ ] a. 未决定的,待决的
prep. 直到,当...的时候,在...期间
e.g. 1. The lawsuit was then pending.
那件讼案因而尚未解决.
2. A decision on this matter is pending.
此事即将作出决定.

pendulous [ 'pendjuləs ] a. 下垂的,摇摆的,摇摆不定的
e.g.

pendulum [ 'pendjuləm ] n. 摆,钟摆
e.g. 1. The pendulum of the clock in my room is a bear.
我房间的钟摆是小熊形状的。
2. A pendulum oscillates.
摆锤能摆动.

penetrate [ 'penitreit ] v. 穿透,渗透,看穿
e.g. 1. The headlamps penetrated the fog.
车的前灯的光射进雾中。
2. Nothing we say penetrates his thick skull!
无论我们说什麽他都不懂。

penetrating [ 'penitreitiŋ ] a. 敏锐的,尖锐的
e.g. 1. The penetrating odor of garlic soon filled the entire apartment.
大蒜刺鼻的气味很快就弥散了整个屋子

penetration [ peni'treiʃən ] n. 渗透,侵透,侵入
e.g. 1. Resistant to penetration by water but not entirely waterproof.
抗水的能抵抗水的渗透但不完全防水的
2. He writes with penetration.
他写的文章尖锐深刻。

penguin [ 'peŋgwin ] n. 企鹅
e.g. 1. The birth of a baby penguin in the zoo was widely reported.
动物园里小企鹅的出生受到了广泛的报道。
2. The penguin is a flightless bird.
企鹅是一种不会飞的鸟。

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